The matrix is one of the most important components of the TV. Without it, the device will not function. Depending on which matrix is installed in the device, it can be used for certain tasks. For example, some matrices are recommended for computer game lovers, while others are recommended for moviegoers. It is quite natural that before buying you need to clarify which type of product is used in a particular device. Then the TV will fully justify itself and become the perfect purchase.
Types of television matrices
There are not many products on the market that can be called popular. It is worth highlighting only 3 types of matrices, each of which is used quite widely. What kind of species are we talking about?
TN
TN can be seen in the cheapest TV. They are used both for watching movies and for watching small videos.
Advantages
- It’s hard to find a product that has the same excellent value for money.
- Among the main advantages of TN is not only the price. The colors on the screen are pretty natural.. This means that there is no problem with color rendering.
IMPORTANT! Such a TV can be safely recommended for purchase in a children's room.
After all, with it you can get a lot of positive emotions when watching cartoons.
- Another advantage of TN is low power consumption. This is especially important today, when many users are doing everything possible to save as much energy as possible. Not for nothing that many companies buy TN televisions for offices, because they are very economical.
- Cell response rate is also high.. This important advantage will be appreciated by game lovers.
Disadvantages
Do these TVs have any flaws? Unfortunately, one of them can be called relatively important. The thing is that such TVs cannot boast large viewing angles. It’s best not to watch movies and programs from the side, since not the best viewing angles will allow you to evaluate all the picture quality. It will be better if a sofa or bed is installed directly opposite such a device.
IPS
IPS - the most expensive option in our reviewthat can not be called a virtue. Despite this, TVs equipped with such a matrix are very popular.
Benefits
The thing is that such displays can boast not only excellent picture quality, but also excellent contrast, color diversity. As well as other qualities that cheaper analogues do not have and cannot have.
The main feature of this technology is that electrons are located only on one side. The crystals, in turn, are parallel to the plane. After the light passes through one of the filters, various color shades are formed on the screen. In simple terms, color reproduction of such TVs will amaze even the most fastidious buyers.
Disadvantages
There is only one drawback of such TVs. It's about the price. She's obviously overpriced.
And some may notice a subtle grid between the pixels on the screen.
VA
VA was created in Japan. It has a lot of features, which will be interesting to learn not only for engineers or programmers. In particular, this matrix is made in such a way that all electrodes are on both sides of special substrates. This is a significant difference from other matrices.
Pros
- An important quality of VA is that crystals can mix with each other. That’s why the colors on the screen are very clear and quite saturated.
- There are no problems with small viewing angles either.. This means that the TV can be used to watch any movie and TV show, even in a very large company. Everyone can enjoy a high-quality image, regardless of viewing angles.
- Natural and rich black color is another important VA quality.
- It is quite natural that such matrices can be used for almost any purpose. Usually they are equipped with TVs, which are installed in hotels, expensive office buildings, as well as in restaurants and bars. Even a large number of people will be able to watch dynamic sporting events without any discomfort.
- An interesting feature: since the response of crystals during voltage passage is much less rapid than in the case of other products, VA developers were able to compensate for this drawback. The thing is that in them systems are installed that increase the current strength and act on strictly defined surface areas.
Minuses
Can such matrices have any problems or disadvantages? It turns out they can. It's about the price. High cost is a pretty significant drawback that is difficult to ignore.
What determines the choice of matrix
Typically, TV manufacturers are guided by a number of factors before installing in a device
some specific matrix.
- If the model should be cheap, then this is definitely TN.
- If you need to create a TV for sports broadcasts in a bar, then the choice may fall on IPS or VA.
It is also worth considering the fact that some companies buy components from their partners who provide discounts on a particular product depending on market factors.
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